1.75” hose and 1.88” hose is compared in this scenario revealing different friction loss numbers for two sizes hoses that are both labeled a “1-3/4”. Understanding the implications of this, particularly if your department runs a mixed hose fleet, is critical to achieving your target flow.
Dennis LeGear
Dennis LeGear, retired Capt. Oakland, CA. holds both an AS Degree in Fire Science and Bachelors in Vocational Education from CSU Long Beach. He also held the position of Water Supply Officer in the OFD, and advised the Engine and Truck Committees in pump spec, hose & equipment lay out, compartment / hose bed spec as it related to fire stream development. In addition he was a hose and nozzle instructor at many in house academies, plus an adjunct professor in the same capacity at the College of the Siskiyous in California. His fire service career included time at Cal Fire, Kings County and the City of Oakland.
Owner of LeGear Engineering F.D. Consulting (L.E.F.D.C), creator of the 1 3/16-inch smooth bore nozzle and TRU hose spec. A panel member of the UL Study of the Impact of Fire Attack Utilizing Interior and Exterior Streams on Firefighter Safety and Occupant Survival. Currently Manages/Project Lead of a national "Engine Test Group" composed of industry experts, which are involved in both the L.E.FDC "True Hose Project" the "1 3/16th-inch tip” 295gpm@50psi Project, and “Smooth Bore Matching Fog tips @50si NP” project.
His company has provided technical advice to some of the largest fire agencies in the nation including, Portland, Seattle, Boston and the City of New York. He has also consulted with water municipalities assisting in the development of emergency response plans for a variety of water infrastructure problems related to seismic events and other disasters. Author/Proposal Reviewer (Book Div. PennWell Publishing) Author of Fire Engineer FF I&II Handbook, Water Supply and Hose / Appliance Chapter.
View All VideosYou may also like
Intake Valve design plays a major role in how efficiently water is delivered to the pump. In this episode, Chris Martin breaks down the XD Intake Valve, explaining how its design supports higher flow, its multiple configurations, and reduced friction loss. He walks through setup considerations and...
When operating on a standpipe system, understanding where your water is truly coming from matters. In this episode, Kyle Smith breaks down who is really supplying the system and how building fire pumps, Fire Department Connections, and fire apparatus all interact. He clarifies common misconceptions...
Making your engine company more than just an engine takes thought and planning. In this episode, Kyle Romagus breaks down a practical war wagon load out, highlighting how different and sometimes overlooked nozzles and appliances can transform your engine into a true war wagon. CONNECT WITH US Click...
Knowing where the fire pump room is located is only part of the equation. In this episode, Kyle Smith focuses on fire pump room operations on the day of the fire. He walks through operational priorities, system checks, and decision making that can directly impact interior crews operating on...


